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Cardiac Anatomy and Physiology

The structural and functional aspects of the human heart. It includes information regarding the four chambers, the specific heart valves, the electrical conduction system, and the layers of the heart wall.

Preview (10 cards)

What is the name of the middle muscular layer of the heart?

Myocardium

Which chamber receives deoxygenated blood from the body?

Right atrium

What is the largest artery in the human body?

Aorta

Which valve is located between the left atrium and left ventricle?

Mitral valve

What is the name of the sac surrounding the heart?

Pericardium

Which blood vessels carry blood away from the heart?

Arteries

What is the primary pacemaker of the heart?

Sinoatrial node

Which chamber pumps oxygenated blood to the whole body?

Left ventricle

What is the inner lining of the heart chambers called?

Endocardium

Which valve prevents backflow into the right atrium?

Tricuspid valve

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