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The Respiratory System

The lungs and the mechanics of breathing. It includes the path of air through the respiratory tract, the structures responsible for gas exchange, and the muscles used during ventilation.

Preview (10 cards)

What are the tiny air sacs where gas exchange occurs?

Alveoli

Which muscle is the primary driver of inhalation?

Diaphragm

What is the name of the windpipe?

Trachea

How many lobes does the right lung have?

Three

How many lobes does the left lung have?

Two

Which membrane covers the surface of the lungs?

Visceral pleura

Which membrane lines the thoracic cavity?

Parietal pleura

What is the name of the space between the two pleural membranes?

Pleural cavity

What is the name of the throat?

Pharynx

What is the common name for the larynx?

Voice box

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