The structural organization of the abdominal cavity and the specific anatomy of the large intestine. It details the segments of the colon, the supporting mesentery, and the process of waste formation.
What is the large serous membrane that lines the abdominal cavity?
Peritoneum
Which part of the large intestine is shaped like an S?
Sigmoid colon
What is the first part of the large intestine?
Cecum
Which small organ is attached to the cecum?
Appendix
What are the three longitudinal muscle bands on the colon?
Teniae coli
What are the small pouches in the wall of the colon?
Haustra
Which part of the colon travels up the right side of the abdomen?
Ascending colon
Which part of the colon crosses the abdomen from right to left?
Transverse colon
Which part of the colon travels down the left side of the abdomen?
Descending colon
What is the main function of the large intestine?
Water and electrolyte absorption
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